{"id":4750,"date":"2021-04-25T15:02:56","date_gmt":"2021-04-25T15:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/web\/?page_id=4750"},"modified":"2023-05-28T06:58:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-28T06:58:34","slug":"infrastructure-policy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/infrastructure-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"Infrastructure Policy"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4750\" class=\"elementor elementor-4750\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e1ade78 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e1ade78\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed41f62\" data-id=\"ed41f62\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c28ae8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c28ae8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b3c9ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b3c9ff\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c344e2e\" data-id=\"c344e2e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13d2faa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13d2faa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; margin-left: 12pt; text-indent: 21.933070866141733pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Procedures and Policies for maintaining and utilizing physical, Academic and support facilities &#8211; Laboratories, Library, Sport Complex, Computers, Classrooms etc. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Generally as far as practicable for a fully government owned institution, \u00a0 a constant effort is made to provide dedicated and secure space for equipment and tools. There is an estate committee to develop new infrastructure and to look after the maintenance, repair and constructional work related to the building. Construction, repair and maintenance of the main building and physical infrastructure like water, furniture, generators, toilets, power supply and gas is looked after by this committee.<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: 21.933070866141733pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">During all the maintenance and upgradation work related to civil and electrical, a supervisor is assigned by the college authority to verify the work done by the contractors.<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: 21.933070866141733pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">All minor faults are attended and repaired by hired technicians, carpenters, masons, plumber\u00a0 etc. either by departmental contingency or by estate committee.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">The institution ensures the optimal utilization of available infrastructure by effective participatory planning.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0The institution plans curriculum for the students of various combinations so \u00a0 that the \u00a0 available infrastructure may be optionally utilized.<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: 21.933070866141733pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">IT\/ICT infrastructure<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">The College has computers, printers with necessary support systems LAN\/Internet\u00a0facilities.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">The College has projectors, for ICT Classroom\/Seminars halls to enhance the qualitative and\u00a0 effective teaching-learning. <\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Maintenance utilization and upgradation of IT\/ICT infrastructure is looked after by the IT committee from time to time. <\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Annual Maintenance Contracts (AMC) are taken for computers used in different departments,\u00a0 central library and offices. <\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Central facilities like the LAN, Wide Area\u00a0 Network (WAN), internet\/ Wi-Fi etc. are renewed regularly to ensure good service.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\"> Classrooms\/Laboratories<\/span><\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">The Classrooms are well maintained with proper light, ventilation and electricity backup. Cleanliness of the campus along with classrooms and laboratories is supervised regularly.<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Gas connection pipelines and other small works related to laboratories are checked regularly\u00a0 by\u00a0 laboratory staff and big problems are repaired and solved by able technicians from outside.<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Each laboratory maintains a stock register for keeping a list of chemicals, glassware, apparatus and\u00a0 other instruments used in the laboratories.\u00a0<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Fire extinguishers are installed for fire-emergencies. They are regularly checked and refilled on the due dates.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Library<\/span><\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; padding-inline-start: 48px;\"><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Library is partially automated using SOUL 2.0 software of INFLIBNET. The Library has adequate infrastructure and technical staff for the smooth functioning of the library.\u00a0 Physical infrastructure of the library is maintained by the estate committee or by receiving advanced amounts for maintenance by the librarian.<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">N-list membership of INFLIBNET (UGC Resourced network) has been renewed on a regular basis. Pest control is done in the library regularly for preserving books and keeping safe from termites and silverfish. Torn Books are picked out and are given for repair and binding on an outsourcing basis.<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">Library, ICT and Physical Infrastructure \/ Instrumentation<\/span><\/li><li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: left; line-height: 1.2;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"color: #808080; font-style: normal; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline;\">The institution has one rich central Library and six departmental Libraries. The automation work of the library was completed in 2015-16. The Library adopted SOUL 2.0 software of INFLIBNET in session 2015-16 for integrated library management. The Library has more than 01 Lakh text books, reference books, journals, magazines, competitive books, encyclopaedias etc. The institution has adequate physical and academic facilities like, ICT Rooms\/Seminar halls, Server room, well-furnished laboratories, classrooms and other support systems and equipment which may be needed for a good and smooth functioning of teaching learning in an institution. The institution has a good atmosphere for cultural activities and adequate infrastructure and facilities for sports and games. The extracurricular activities like NCC, NSS, Rovers-Rangers, career counselling etc. are being run regularly. The institution has a study centre of Rajarshi Tandon Open University for the persons deprived of higher education due to any reason.<\/span><br \/><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\">\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: underline; text-decoration-skip: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Sports<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; padding-left: 80px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">There is a sports council in the college to plan and take initiatives for organizing sports events and different competitions. Different Sports Grounds are maintained by the College Estate Committee with the recommendation of the sports experts and the hired technicians. Purchase of the instruments and materials of the sports and games is done by the sports council.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h4 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0 College Infrastructure<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.1.1-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.1.1<\/a>,\u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.1.2-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.1.2<\/a>,\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.1.3-Photo.pdf\">Phot 4.1.3<\/a>,\u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.2.1-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.2.1<\/a>,\u00a0 \u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.2.1-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.2.4<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.3.1-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.3.1,<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.3.2-Photo.pdf\">\u00a0Photo 4.3.2<\/a>,\u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/4.4.2-Photo.pdf\">Photo 4.4.2<\/a><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.2; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; color: #808080; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY Procedures and Policies for maintaining and utilizing physical, Academic and support facilities &#8211; Laboratories, Library, Sport Complex, Computers, Classrooms etc. Generally as far as practicable for a fully government owned institution, \u00a0 a constant effort is made to provide dedicated and secure space for equipment and tools. There is an estate committee to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4750","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"pbg_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"university-hub-thumb":false},"pbg_author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/author\/","author_img":"<img alt='' src='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=128&#038;d=blank&#038;r=g' srcset='https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=256&#038;d=blank&#038;r=g 2x' class='avatar avatar-128 photo avatar-default' height='128' width='128' decoding='async'\/>"},"pbg_comment_info":" No Comments","pbg_excerpt":"INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY Procedures and Policies for maintaining and utilizing physical, Academic and support facilities &#8211; Laboratories, Library, Sport Complex, Computers, Classrooms etc. Generally as far as practicable for a fully government owned institution, \u00a0 a constant effort is made to provide dedicated and secure space for equipment and tools. There is an estate committee to&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4750"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4750\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7847,"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4750\/revisions\/7847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvjaincollege.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}